HOUSING

Downtown or suburbs, Paris or the provinces
Different types of housing
The steps
Housing assistance
Easy ways to equip your flat




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housing

Different types of housing

Residence halls : The Crous is necessary to find a place to live. It looks with the student for the best solution according to his request and his needs. Flats approved by the Crous are reserved first and foremost for the students whose incomes are modest. The word " place of residence " seems to be very pompous when one knows that it is on three or four floors lines of nine-meter rooms (possibility of double room) with kitchen, shower and common toilet. In return the rent is generally low, the neighbours are nice, sheets are supplied and the chores are done. Places of residence are also provided with a conference room and with a recreation room.

Admission requirements in residence halls
The admission is accepted by the director of the Crous after the opinion of the joint commission, according to certain criteria (notably conditions of resources). Add to this that, among the foreign students, the priority is given to the grant holders of the French government, then to the grant holders of the foreign governments, and, in the last resort, to the not the students without grant.
The applicants will have to be registered in a university or an establishment giving access to the regime of the Social Security.
The admission must be renewed every year.

Admission request
For an admission request, it is necessary to withdraw a student social file (DSE) with The Crous or the university from February 1st and to deposit it before April 30, for the following academic year. In Paris region, the file is obtained by Minitel between mid-January and end of April. A social book of the future student, available at the Crous of the three academies of the region, describes the conditions of allocation and explains the procedure :
Paris Academy : 3614 SITAP *DSE or on the Internet : http://des.ac-paris.fr
Créteil Academy : 3614 CRETEL *DSE
Versailles Academy : 3614 ACVER *DSE

For the request from the country of origin, it is advised to get in touch with the Crous from December of the previous academic year. In that case, do not forget to join to your written demand an envelope big size (26 X 30 cm), drawn up in your name and accompanied with international answers coupons for the freight costs.


The Student Social File (DSE)

The student social file, defined in 1991, gave the Crous the management of the whole assistance mechanism of the ministry of the higher education, through the DSE. This unique file allows to make the simultaneous request of flat in hall of residence and\or grant of higher education on social criterion (about this special grant see below the chapter " Get more money "). The DSE allows a simplified access to all the assistance possibilities of the State and guarantees a homogenization of the criteria for the helps.



Tariffs
The current prices vary according to the region. On average it is necessary to spend between 110 and 145 euros a month for a room managed by the Crous and from 270 to 370 euros a month for a room not managed by this organisation. Don't be surprised if one asks you for several guarantees from a third person. To obtain the list of residence halls apply to the Crous of the region chosen (see Address book : Crous).

Halls : You may be sick at the idea of living in the solitude and may so opt for the halls with their domestic character. Your life of roisterer or lady killer is going to take a blow. Life in community implies rules which can turn out rather strict, but which, as matter of fact, aim at the peace of mind of all the people living there. Even if the modalities vary from one hall to the other, one hour to come back is often set (midnight not to be transformed into a pumpkin !). You will obtain the list of halls with the Crous or with the CIJ of your university town (see the Address book).
It's the same for the meals. The visits are regulated (no prince charming or numb lover climbing the drainpipe) and noise is not tolerated, especially after 22 hours.

Registration
Request crowd each year for places in halls because these establishments are not always reserved for the students (good means to meet people of different social classes). It is necessary to begin the steps from June preceding the academic year. After examination of your file (please, supply the same information as for places of residence), you will receive a definitive answer at the beginning of September.

Tariffs
Rates vary and are higher than in residence halls. They often depend on the comfort, on the reputation, on the geographic place of the hall, the supply (simple or double room with breakfast or American plan). The monthly price is situated between 150 and 600 euros for a simple room.


The International City of Paris (CIUP) : Unique in France, this " city in the city " made up of 37 houses the architecture of which is faithful to the country or to the region represented, is situated in a wooded park of 40 hectares. A whole set of equipments, of infrastructures, of services, is available to facilitate the life of the students : restaurants, theaters, cinemas, music, etc. Real paradise, this town will allow you to meet students of the whole world. Only problem : transports between the university and this universe closed without taking advantage of enjoyments of the capital city.

Request for admission
Difficult to obtain a place in this paradise. Only the students under 23 with at least a university level of 2nd cycle and being registered in a superior educational establishment (school or university) of academies of Paris, Créteil or Versailles, can apply. The admissions are renewable every year and the maximum duration of the stay is of three years. Besides, the City also welcomes residents trainees and post-PhD residents, under certain conditions.
Resident trainees :
have exercised a professional activity of at least two years ;
follow a training necessary for the evolution of one's career or be registered in a 3rd cycle connected to the professional activity ;
the stay should be of at least three months and of two years maximum.
Post-PhD residents :
be titular of a PhD ;
have a post-PhD project ;
not carry on any professional activity ;
the stay should be of at least three months and of two years maximum.

Registration
The candidates, whose nationality is represented by a house, should apply to these houses to fill out an application form. The other candidates apply to the admission service of the national foundation : 19, boulevard Jourdan, 75690 Paris cedex 14. Phone : 01 44 16 64 00. You can withdraw your file from April 1st till the end of May, all year long for the trainees and post-doctorants.

Tariffs
The prices differ from a house to another ? Count between 200 and 400 euros a month if you are a student and between 350 and 580 euros a month if you are a trainee or post-PhD. There are also double rooms.

Account
A relay with the multiple competence
Marie Haeussler (assistant reception) and Laurent Maillot (manager of student life spaces) in the international social Relay of the University International City of Paris (CIUP).
" The Relay is a young structure set up because of the need of the foreign students, arriving in France, to find a service of reception and orientation. In this service, they meet competent persons to solve their problems linked) in particular with the residence permit, a help for housing, etc. The Relay comes to complete all the services proposed inside the University campus. We develop at present a resource center with specialized works which meets the particular expectations) of the foreign students. We try to find together solutions of legal demands, problems linked with the academic life (preparation of the exams, tests, methods of work, 3rd cycle research, etc.). What is innovative in the Relay it is to be able to steer the student towards another structure when we are not capable of giving an answer. Given that there are the other places having the competence required to satisfy them. We are very attentive to the concerns of the students in fields as different as social, educational, administrative… We also make an effort to give them research tracks when one can not find a solution at once. Our service of reception is a more or less recent emanation (1999) of the International City of Paris. Inside this structure we were able to integrate partners such as the BAPU "Pascal" (Office of university psychological help), the local Direction of the sanitary and social affairs, the Social Security Office, the prefecture of Police, the Foundation health of the students of France, the EMIPS (mobile Team of information and prevention health). It is important also to remind that we develop an educational reception which aims at helping for the works of technique of editorial staff, mastery of the word and the communication generally. "


Downtown housing :So independent you are ! You want to feel at ease and live at your own rhythm. It is so preferable to go in search for a flat (empty or furnished). The streets of big cities abound in real estate agencies proposing you numerous rents. Their shop windows are tempting and you should not hesitate to push the door of one of them. In spite of their efficiency, you must know that you should pay out a lot of money to obtain a flat. The regular incomes required are two or three times the amount of the rent. Besides, the agency demands a pledge, an amount of a rent beforehand and fees. To find a room in such conditions seems to depend on a miracle for a foreign student !
Deal directly with the owner will avoid paying certain fees. However, be careful to make all your steps (see paragraph " rights in the flat ") when you sign. To find this type of flat, consult specialized newspapers (examples : De particulier à particulier each Thursday ; J'annonce, etc.), or ads on the panels of universities.
Another possibility : the Council Houses (House with moderate rent). It is necessary to send your request to your city hall. The Crous also manages this type of flats. You must know however that waiting lists are very long and the eligible very few !

We advise you certain organisations and effective and little expensive associations. But be fast, because the demand is higher than the supply.

The Crous
This organisation has developed a service of " flat in city ". It acts as an intermediary between owners and students. No information will be communicated to you by telephone or by mail. With your student card, you can consult the offers on the spot. Generally it is necessary to plan a rent from 230 to 330 euros a month for a room and from 280 to 460 euros a month for a studio (see Address book : Crous).


A roof for two

Cheng-Shun Lin, 29, from Taïwan, literature student at Paris III, 3rd cycle.
" When you arrive from abroad, one of your priorities is the flat. My friend and I were a little worried. We did not intend to return in university residence hall, we wanted a flat for us. Our budget - rent amounted to about 460 euros/month. Our first reflex was to go to consult real estate agencies and to peel ads in the specialized newspapers. A little problem : agencies are too expensive and the owners prefer to give the priority to richer persons or sometimes even do not want to rent to foreigners. In brief, the fear rose.
We lived in a small room and the lease was at its end and the owner wanted to sell. It was at all costs necessary to leave. Finally we decided to go to the service flat of the Crous which puts in touch owners and students. The reception was warm. The person who received us understood at once our expectations. With our student card, they) gave us four telephone numbers.
One two-room flat near Buttes-Chaumont interested us particularly. Seeing that I was wage-earning, the owner gave us good hope. The only condition : it was absolutely necessary to find a guarantor, that is a person who pledges, by contract, to take care of the rent, in case of not payment of our part. Once this person found I had to raise a sum of money corresponding to three months of rent : in the daytime of the signature of the lease and the inventory of fixtures - a very important step - I had to write a check about 1 372 euros. Here we are, it has been three months that we live here. Financially, it is a little bit hard but it is worth it. Thanks to theCrous, the guarantor and to my salary, we were able to find our small nest. "

The Point logement étudiant
This structure, managed by students puts in touch owners and tenants. To have access to the addresses of the owners, you must supply a photo, pay for a subscription of about 15,24 euros (valid for one year) and show a student card. In Paris, ads updated regularly, can be consulted in the 01 40 46 86 73.
For the provinces, see the Address book, " flats ".
E Contact : Point logement. 21, rue du Val-de-Grâce, 75005 Paris.

OSE (Students' Office)
This private organisation (for a subscription of about 39,64 euros) communicates you propositions of flats. This structure takes essentially charge of offers in Ile-de-France (Paris and its suburb). See the Address book : " flats ".

www.studyrama.com
By surfing on the site, you will have access to numerous daily updated offers of flats.

www.edufrance.fr
Among the services associated with the Higher Education EduFrance proposes you the search for a flat, public or private, meeting your expectations.

Mutuam Insurance Companies for students
Of an excellent level of comfort and equipment, this new type of places of residence, generally situated near schools or in city centers, is opened to all. It is mostly recent, flats furnished or not, going from the studio in " two-rooms " (T2) in places of residence with numerous services : cafeteria, laundry, sporting room, TV room, parking, household, etc. The rents are sharply higher than in halls of residence managed by the Crous (for a studio from 20 to 34 m a price between 360 in 550 euros). However practically all these flats open straight ahead to a help ALS or APL of the CAF (Social security Office) (see farther). The steps to make and the conditions of membership are the same as for a classical flat.

The Association for the economic development of student housing (ADÈLE) gathers different administrators specialized in student housing in Paris and in provinces and publishes different guides (guide of the student flat, guide of the cotenancy). The Web site is filled with addresses and with useful information.
Contact : ADELE. 34/38, rue Camille Pelletan, 92309 Levallois-Perret cedex. Tel. : 01 41 06 56 69. Fax : 01 41 27 94 41. Internet : www.adele.org
To receive the Ile-de-France guide : ADELE, 13, rue Washington, 75008 Paris. Tel. : 01 42 89 36 04.

The students mutual insurance company publishes a guide with lists of places of residence which it manages throughout France. For more information, www.web-campus.com, Internet site.

Cotenancy
In front of the shortage of flats and the very high rents, especially in Paris region, more and more students dash into cotenancy. Each has a room in a big apartment or a house and shares kitchen, toilet and bathroom with the cotenants. If the adventure tempts you, you will find numerous announcements on Internet : www.colocation.fr, to www.kel.koloc.fr, www.appartager.com, etc.


Live with a French family : Grouser the French ? Maybe... maybe not… If you decide to dive completely into the daily of a French family, the formula " paying host " appears the most adapted to your expectations. Several organisations through France propose this formula :
Alliance Française can put students in families which ensure the breakfast and supper. Rates are variable : about 640 euros/month for a simple room and about 533,57 euros/month for a room to share. The applications must be sent two months before the arrival in France (join two photos and money corresponding to the 1st month).
The Point logement, the Crous, city halls, services of reception of the foreign students of the university can propose you similar formulae. Just show a student card. The prices vary according to the region and the duration of your stay. Often in return of a rent, the owner can ask you to make some works : chores, baby sitting, support courses, etc.). A good health is so necessary, but it is worth it. You benefit from well warm meals, from French courses non-stop and a domestic environment good for to a fast integration in the society.
The domestic reception of the young foreigners (AFJE). This organisation can, for a subscription about 45 euros, get you in touch with French families living in Paris region. Thanks to the formula " room against service ", Parisian families offer a room (with or without dinner) to the students with student Social Security in exchange for 12 or 18 working hours with the children a week. THE AFJE also proposes a formula " domestic trainee - help ". Concerning the work regulation " au pair ", refer to the chapter " Get more money - Work in France " in the last part of the guide.
E Contact : AFJE. 3, rue du Cherche-Midi, 75006 Paris. Tel. : 01 42 22 50 34.

Living at a hotel : This formula, considering the price of rooms, can be only a short-term temporary solution. Booklets are at your disposal to the tourism Office of your place of residence.


Youth hostels (FUAJ) : If you search for a bed in a nice atmosphere for a few nights. Youth hostels offer you, if you show a student card FUAJ (about 13 euros for least than 26 years), a stay of duration limited, for cheap (about 19 euros a night). If you can't sleep with noise, take Quies balls, because a room can contain six beds… (See Address book : " flats ", the list of the FUAJ).

   
 

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